King Midas and the Golden Touch
Author: Nathaniel Hawthorne · Source: A Wonder-Book for Girls and Boys · Adapted by YouAndWorld
King Midas loved gold. He loved the bright sound of coins pouring into a chest, the warm shine of a golden cup, and the way sunlight made his treasure room sparkle. He counted his coins every morning and asked his servants to polish every golden object until it gleamed. Yet no matter how much he owned, Midas always noticed what he did not have. “If only I had more gold,” he often sighed.
His young daughter, Marigold, did not care much for treasure. She liked yellow flowers, muddy boots, stories at supper, and the small garden behind the palace. “Father,” she would say, holding up a daisy, “look how it shines without being gold.” Midas smiled at her, but he usually returned to his counting.
One afternoon, a tired traveler rested in the palace garden. Midas welcomed him with food and a quiet room, because even a king who loved riches knew it was right to care for a guest. The traveler was not ordinary. Before leaving, he revealed that he could grant one wish. Midas did not pause to think. “Let everything I touch turn to gold,” he said.
The traveler looked serious. “Are you certain this will make you happy?” Midas laughed. “More certain than I have ever been.” The traveler nodded. “Then your wish is granted. But remember: a wish can teach a lesson.”
The next morning, Midas touched the bedpost. At once, it became shining gold. He touched a chair, a curtain tassel, a rose vase, and even a small pebble from the garden path. Everything changed. He hurried through the palace, laughing with delight. The walls glittered. The table sparkled. “I am the richest king in the world!” he cried.
At breakfast, however, he picked up a piece of bread. It hardened into gold before he could take a bite. He lifted a grape; it became a cold golden bead. When he reached for water, the clear water turned heavy and bright in the cup. Midas tried again and again, but he could not eat or drink. Gold was beautiful, but it could not stop hunger or thirst.
Marigold ran into the room carrying a bunch of flowers. “Father, the garden is bright today!” she said. Midas stepped back in fear. He did not want the golden touch near her. But Marigold saw the strange gold bread and the silent servants. She asked what was wrong, and Midas forgot himself. He opened his arms to comfort her.
For one dreadful moment, the golden touch passed from his hand. Marigold became still and shining like a statue. The flowers in her arms turned to metal. Midas fell to his knees. The palace that had seemed so splendid now felt empty and cold. He would have traded every coin, every cup, and every golden wall for one ordinary smile from his daughter.
“Please,” Midas called to the traveler, “take this gift away. I was foolish. I thought gold could make life perfect, but I did not understand what truly matters.” The traveler appeared beside the window. “What have you learned?” he asked.
Midas looked at Marigold. “A warm hand is better than a golden one. Bread is better than a golden feast. A child’s laugh is better than a room full of treasure. I want enough to care for my family and my people, not more than I can use.”
The traveler told him to wash in the river that ran beside the garden and sprinkle its water over all that had changed. Midas ran there, dipped his hands into the cool water, and felt the golden power leave him. Then he hurried back, sprinkling water on the bread, the flowers, and finally Marigold. Color returned to her cheeks. She blinked, hugged her father, and laughed. Midas held her gently, grateful for her warmth.
From that day, Midas still kept some gold for the kingdom’s needs, but he no longer worshiped it. He used money to repair bridges, fill empty storehouses, and build a school where children could learn. In the garden he planted daisies with Marigold. Whenever one of them shone in the sun, he remembered that the best things are not always the most expensive. Some are alive, some are shared, and some cannot be bought at all.
Moral of the Story
Wealth is useful, but love, health, and everyday joys are more precious than gold.
Questions to Discuss
- What did King Midas love most at the beginning?
- What did Marigold enjoy?
- What wish did Midas make?
- Why could he not eat breakfast?
- What happened when he hugged Marigold?
- What did Midas learn to value?
The Frogs and the King